A portrait is simply an artistic representation of a person. It could be a drawing, sculpture, or photograph.
The artist who makes portraits is called a portraitist. Portraits often relate to a message, which the artist or sitter (person who commissioned the work) wishes to convey.
When a portrait is made, the portraitist aims to show the sitter’s appearance along with some elements of their character.
The artist will carefully craft visual clues to tell the story of the person in the artwork. Portrait paintings can reveal the sitter’s place in society, their hobbies or occupation, or aspects of their personality or beliefs. The facial expression, gesture, settings, clothing, objects. There have been portraitures as long as paintings.
The first portrait is attributed to artists of the Egyptian Old Kingdom (2700-2300 BC). Entirely dedicated to the dead, kings, and gods, these paintings are not made to be seen by the living but for the spiritual world.
Later in the early AD’s, portraits of the Roman empire was made, known as “Faiyum Portraits”. They were used to insert to the bandages of the mummy face concerned. They are called funeral portraits.


